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What is the Difference Between Creative Translation and Literal Translation?

by ZircoDATA Marketing
September 17, 2019
Importance of Hiring a Qualified Technical Translator

When it comes to translation, accuracy is often the primary goal. However, there are instances when translators are asked to produce creative translations, which involve using their skills to create something new. In this blog post, we will explore the differences between creative translation and literal translation, and understand the unique aspects of each approach.

When any type of document is translated, typically the requirement is that an accurate translation becomes the end product. This is what the client pays for. Sometimes, however, translators are asked to produce a creative translation. This word means using your translation skills to create something that is new.

Literal Translation:

Literal translation focuses on transferring words and phrases from a source text to a second language while retaining the original meaning. It emphasizes accuracy and faithfulness to the source material. A literal translation aims to convey the content as closely as possible, without significant alterations. This approach is suitable for technical documents, legal texts, and other situations where precision is paramount.

Creative Translation:

The creative translation goes beyond a word-for-word substitution. It requires the translator to comprehend the text and adapt it to suit the target audience. Creative translations often involve using innovative wording and expressions that resonate with the target language and culture. This approach is commonly seen in marketing materials, advertisements, and creative writing where capturing attention and conveying the intended message effectively are crucial.

Challenges of Creative Translations:

Creative translations present challenges that require the translator to have a deep understanding of both the source and target languages. Translators need to grasp the attributes of the product or message being translated and create an attention-grabbing copy in the target language. It demands imagination and the ability to adapt the content while maintaining the essence of the original text.

The benefits of a creative translation

Creative translations prioritize conveying information effectively while employing innovative language and expressions in the target language. When done well, creative translations enhance audience understanding and engagement. By adapting the translation to the cultural and linguistic nuances of the target audience, creative translations can resonate more effectively, particularly in marketing and creative contexts.

The Role of Language and Creativity:

A language is a creative tool, and translators are akin to artists who use colors to define their work. Translators harness their knowledge of multiple languages to create unique and culturally adapted translations. Their creativity lies in their ability to produce translations that enhance understanding and evoke the desired response in the target audience.

So, in the end, a true creative translation is quite different from a traditional translation as it is better for the translator to begin from scratch to create a text in a different language.

Balancing Source Text and Creativity

While creative translation allows for more freedom, it’s important not to ignore the essence of the source text. Translators must pay attention to the gist and tone of the original text. Sometimes, it may be more effective for the translator to start afresh and create a new text in the target language that captures the intended meaning and tone requested by the client.

Conclusion:

Creative translation and literal translation are two distinct approaches with different objectives. Literal translation focuses on accuracy and faithful representation of the source text, while creative translation allows for innovative adaptation to the target language and culture. Translators play a crucial role in balancing these aspects to create impactful and culturally relevant translations that effectively convey the intended message.